English speaking contents:
From Women Healing Herstory
-
Nowadays female modern Shaman
- Chelsea Manning, whistleblow USA Army with information to Drone killing of civilians, women and kids, especially in the Near East
- Frances Haugen, whistleblow google with information of creating algorithmes by mens philosophy and financial interests towards a basic structure influencing women and girls by body shaming, body highest perfectionisme
- Dessie Betelham, Etiopia, iCog-anyone-can code
- Constanze Kurz, chaos computer club, Hackervereinigung ethical discussions of Digi-Tech
- Audrey Tang, Taiwan digital minister, creatrice of citicen friendly apps
- Emeka Sankara on traditional african healing and UBUNTU, OPEN SOURCE
- non-proprietarian software, which is accessible for everybody
- especially women worldwide, who have understood the independent use of digital tech
- https://titles.cognella.com/ubuntu-psychotherapy-9798823354936
- https://www.politische-medienkompetenz.de/debatte/feministische-netzpolitik/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IYwaeTZ1c8 re:publica.org, Tanja Singer: Health and Digitalisation
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- General Infos:
- Nnenna Onuoha, film Baby pictures, Ghana- Nigeria 2023 about children of Biafra
- african crisis seen by the Europeen values...
- https://nnennaonuoha.com/portfolio/baby-picture/
- Margaret Jay Jesse, women physicians as -history- abortionists
- Naissam Jalai, musician healing of Gnaoia culture, Maroc: see Neareast
- Rina Nissim , Geneva, natural healing in gynecology , Mamamelis and
- Lustvoll weibliche Sexualität: alle Lebensalter, female Sexuality at all ages, Amazon
- Oksana Yakushko, women and Therapy, Washington State UNI
- Leah Kintheart, Taylor and Francis, women healers ...to the 21 century
- Esther Ofonmbuk Ekong, WHO statistics: 3 quarter of worldwide women depend on traditional remedies,
- open air, Nigeria and Ottawa, common law UNI
- using the local advising women and the local plants, minerals and so on
- Elaine Wainwright, Auckland NZ, UNI Waipapa Taumata Rau, Book
- https://www.orellfuessli.ch/shop/home/artikeldetails/A1046340570
- https://www.herstorywriters.org/healing-stories-for-our-time
- Asmaa Ali, Misrigyä, women for Art, African Egypt https://misj.journals.ekb.eg/article_239377.html 2022
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360885246_The_White_Lady_painting_in_Namibia_and_its_counterpart_in_Algeria_4000_500_BC_A_comparative_study_in_African_rock_art
- Peu 1926, Txixeya
- Txixeya, healing practise Yaminawa Village, Raya, Mapuja River Peru, Laura Perèz
- https://chacruna.net/yaminawa-women-and-ayahuasca-shamanism-gender-and-history-in-the-peruvian-amazon/
- Ariella Azoulay, Book 2008, Civil Conventions: critical approach of colonial, eurocentric thinking
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ariella_Azoulay
- Niki de St Phall, Garden of Tarot, Giardino of Tarrochi, Toskana Italia
- Installations of violence within families
- https://www.streifzugmedia.com/bericht/niki-de-saint-phalle/ Basel und Zürich
- https://nikidesaintphalle.org/niki-de-saint-phalle/public-works/
- Luisa Muraro, Mailand 1980
- https://ndpr.nd.edu/reviews/the-future-of-the-world-is-open-encounters-with-lea-melandri-luisa-muraro-adriana-cavarero-and-rossana-rossanda/
- Simone de Beauvoir, 1968, Paris , Europèen movement des femmes
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir
- https://www.nzz.ch/feuilleton/simone-de-beauvoir-warum-eine-frau-fuer-sie-immer-eine-frau-blieb-ld.1711567
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- Greenham Common Women 1984, see page low radiation
- 10 000 women international camp against the US military base in UK and Italy
- with nuclear weapons like Pershing II rockets: book,, Videos and other archiv documents
- Septembre 1984 were 10 000 women together in ten camps for ten days, occupation of Newbury, Berkshire US Base:
- in reality a practical and theoretical university of women law international, by healing knowledge and of course by war
- strategies and economy, by art, childrens education/ nutrition and further daily basic knowledge
- http://www.greenhamwpc.org.uk/
- https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/the-women-who-took-on-the-british-governments-nuclear-programme
- Annika Wilerns, Danish peace movement herstory
- https://ehne.fr/en/encyclopedia/themes/gender-and-europe/feminisms-and-feminist-movements/international-women%E2%80%99s-peace-movements
- Ellie Kinney, anti- nuclear movement, CND UK, Aldermaston march, , 1953
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- Aborigenes:
- Kapululangu Women aboriginal law and culture centre
- https://healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/key-resources/organisations/1263/?title
- http://www.ajic.mb.ca/volumel/chapter13.html
- NPY women council 1980, https://www.npywc.org.au/what-we-do/ngangkari-traditional-healers/
- Vallee Trudeau, SOAHAC, Ontario, https://www.soahac.on.ca/
- Gail Guthrie Valasakis, 2007, Handbook Healing Traditions of Aborigines in Canada
- https://www.ubcpress.ca/healing-traditions
- Leann Wilson,UNI Queensland, https://healingfoundation.org.au/about-us/our-board/
- Pat Dudgeon, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/02703149.2017.1324191
- Kim Andesron, Womens reflections on health, water, UNI Dalhousie CND, pdf
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- Australian traditions
- https://healingfoundation.org.au/community-healing/womens-healing/ Australia 1997
- Kane Frowöey, 2016 pregnancy and osteopathy
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26891652/
- Nisreen Aouira, PhD pharmacy, Melbourne UNI, girl centre for health, AWaGHr
- n.aouira@uq.edu.au
- Reema Naresh, founder of AWaGHr is origin from Fidjii, now women health in Queensland
- https://indigenous-futures.org/component/spsimpleportfolio/item/reema-naresh?Itemid=0
- Anette Dobson, FAHMS, 2012 longitude study of womens health, 1998 see
- https://web.archive.org/web/20100501003119/http://sph.uq.edu.au/core-research
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- Antibiotics Discussion:
- Nowadays cooked recepies from the middleage for the benefit of Antibiotica research! see
- Freya Harrison, UK Staphylokokken 2023
- www.nottingham.ac.uk/news/pressreleases/2015/march/ancientbiotics---a-medieval-remedy-for-modern-day-superbugs.aspx
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- East Asian:
- Paula Arai, Hawaii, research on japanese buddhist laywomen practising Sötö Zen and healing
- https://muse.jhu.edu/article/522389
- Susanne Cochrane, USA
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3962314/
- Japanese development Kampo, Takahisa Osaka Ushiroyama
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24148283/
- https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=20110225896721859
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- Eastern Europe:
- Elizabeta Koneska, Macedonia bath culture
- s://eefc.org/post-folklorista/shared-shrines-in-macedonia/
- Christina Novakov Ritchey, Rural Serbia, Macedonia, Uni Los Angeles, European Jourrnal mailto:cnovakov@ucla.edu
- practised in Zurich, Berlin, Praha and further 2005
- Aida Sehovic, bosnian Artist, inventing of coffee ceremony for all the war victims Sebrenica 199
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- ...
- Female Druids and celtic women;
- herbes, trees, mediatrice of disputes, Karen Fleming modelling a celtic women:
- https://www.scinexx.de/news/geowissen/keltische-druidin-bekommt-ein-gesicht/
- Female Skythes: Artimpasa: Snake legged Goddess: knowledge of Vegetation, Pre-Origin of Tree of Life, Persia,
- we do nit know the real meaning, as there are systems of thinking, systems of believes, we can not explain by linear explanations
- Skythe Kurgan graves, Siberia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, princesses with weapon, cosmetics, herbs and new born baby and gold jewelry, loads of interpretations, where women may write a new herstory....
- Marija Gimbutas, Rasa Navikaitè, CEU UNI, feminist studies pdf
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- Fidjii Islands
- Liliviwa Sekira, Nasaibitu nowadays still knowing recepies
- https://www.fijitimes.com.fj/the-medicine-woman/
- Suliana Sawatibau, educated in Auckland 1963
- https://risebeyondthereef.org/products/healing-plants-of-fiji?srsltid=AfmBOorFRwtutohFeKXA9XKRaUbRsG-Qu7pLJP6PJ7Tizef3eNRfmFUM¤cy=CHF
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- Inuit, Alaska
- practised in Newbury east London, Ontario, CND andWellington NZ, Soahac centres
- https://www.soahac.on.ca/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FKJO1YyQMmY
- traditional Alaska
- Japan:
- Milla Micha Moto- Sanchez, 2018
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312095518_Jizo_healing_rituals_and_women_in_Japan
- Ama, northern Japan, female perl divers, 1922 Prya Shukla
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/priyashukla/2019/03/08/meet-the-female-pearl-divers-of-japan-the-ama/
- https://www.morethantokyo.com/ama-freedivers/
- Japanese development Kampo, Takahisa Osaka Ushiroyama
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24148283/
- https://jglobal.jst.go.jp/en/detail?JGLOBAL_ID=20110225896721859
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- Latin America:
- OMIECH: midwives of Mexican and further indigenous healing traditions middle America
- https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/omiech-traditional-maya-midwives-protecting-womens-health
- Julie Moret, nowedays sitation of midwifery in Mexico
- https://medium.com/@fleurmorelj/traditional-midwifery-in-mexico-43218a1c2b09
- Guinea Pig healing of Anden Culture, Peru, Argentina:
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/oa.2808
- Christina Zendt: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21568039/
- Kirstin Lea Squint, Louisiana UNI, Native Spirituality as Resistance, Moctezuma's Revenge, Mexico, 2008
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- Maori traditions
- https://teara.govt.nz/en/rongoa-medicinal-use-of-plants/page-1
- Rebecca Harris, https://bpac.org.nz/BPJ/2008/May/rongoa.aspx
- https://www.tepapa.govt.nz/discover-collections/read-watch-play/maori/maori-medicine
- Tina Ngaroimata Fraser, Tuhoe tribe, https://voices.no/index.php/voices/article/view/1774/1534
- Glenis Mark, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/42588804_Maori_healers%27_views_on_wellbeing_The_importance_of_mind_body_spirit_family_and_land
- Myanmar:
- Celine Coderey, National Program of governement to promote ancient healing methods, 1984
- https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/modern-asian-studies/article/abs/myanmar-traditional-medicine-the-making-of-a-national-heritage/C7283D4B35D7C2B83397E931B4C4B06E
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- North India
- Vibha Joshi, Nangama culture north India, 2011 healing with Amulets and Antibiotics
- https://www.mpg.de/4435613/health-system-india
- Anubha Sood, 2013 , Washington UNI St. Louis, Pain healing in a Hindu Temple
- https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/1157/
- Anamika Singh, agriculture UNI Pasighat, Indian Journal of traditional knowledge, April 2009
- Ethnomedicine, womens wisdom and indigenous human healthcare practise
- indiaenvironmentportal.org,in files
- India and LGBTQ community
- https://www.europinion.uk/post/queer-in-india-history-tradition-acceptance-and-what-went-wrong
- Amiya Panda, Traditional healing herbal in West Bengal
- https://www.academia.edu/78132410/Traditional_Herbal_Medicine_Practiced_in_Plateau_Fringe_and_Rarh_Districts_of_West_Bengal_India
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- Northern Europe:
- Soame Traditional healing: anne.ouma@umu.se
- Norwegen, Schweden
- Skott, 1989 Nurse at Jokkmokk Health centre Sweden
- Leila Spik Saltoluokta, Helene Lindmark, Härnösand, Sweden
- https://www.museumofcambridge.org.uk/wise-women-traditional-cures-and-remedies/ beau.brannick@museumofcambridge.org.uk annie.davis@museumofcambridge.org.uk
- Southern Europe:
- Evy J Haland, Cambridge, Healing in modern and ancient Greece https://www.cambridgescholars.com/product/978-1-5275-9317-6
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- Native american traditions
- Lozen, Chiricahua Warm Spring Apache, skilled warrior, prophet and medecine women, 1886
- https://mescaleroapachetribe.com/our-culture/
- Marika Alvarado, Lipan Apache plants and medecine, Austin Texas UNI
- https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/nais/events/workshop-on-indigenous-health-plants-and-the-environment-with-marika-alvarado-lipan-mescalero-apache
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- Northern America
- Mackenzie Dow, Violence and murder on indigenous women, women healing institute
- https://medium.com/data-feminism-lab-mit/waking-women-healing-institute-and-mit-map-resources-for-missing-and-murdered-indigenous-women-and-c8e69be660f8
- see also kwelch@wakingwomenhealingint.org
- Native american indigenous tribes;
- Mary Koithan, describing Desbah, Arizona
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2913884/
- american cancer microsites cancer.org 2015
- Chapter2: American Indian and Alaska Native healing traditions
- Cryistal Lee, Navajo, AFT community since 1916, Professionels of public health care
- https://www.aft.org/hc/spring2024/lee
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- Namibia:
- Alma Nonkela, National Heritage council Namibia
- https://www.academia.edu/25012623/Rock_art_research_in_Namibia_A_synopsis
- Asmaa Ali, Misrigyä, women for Art, African Egypt https://misj.journals.ekb.eg/article_239377.html 2022
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360885246_The_White_Lady_painting_in_Namibia_and_its_counterpart_in_Algeria_4000_500_BC_A_comparative_study_in_African_rock_art
- Ruth Dammann, Basel 1964, Fotos and list of photgrafed Humans
- https://namibia1953.com/names/
- Nubian traditions;
- Michele R Buzon, Purdue UNI, Indiana
- https://www.sapiens.org/biology/reinterpreting-life-and-death-in-ancient-nubia/
- Giulia d'Ercole, Julia Budka, Cambridge 2017
- https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/abs/successful-recipe-for-a-longlasting-tradition-nubian-ceramic-assemblages-from-sai-island-northern-sudan-from-prehistory-to-the-new-kingdom/8A8AB17256CBDF9B36FBDD92C8C92116
- Fadwa al Guindi, Quatar, Nubian angels in the Nile,
- https://academic.oup.com/cairo-scholarship-online/book/23186/chapter-abstract/184065828?redirectedFrom=fulltext&login=false
- Rosalie Davids, Manchester UNI, Diseases in ancient Egypt, 2003
- https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/rosalie.david
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- Peru:
- Txixeya, healing practise Yaminawa Village, Raya, Mapuja River Peru, Laura Perèz
- https://chacruna.net/yaminawa-women-and-ayahuasca-shamanism-gender-and-history-in-the-peruvian-amazon/
- Maritza Villavicencio, Peru Pre-Columbian Women research of 10 years
- https://www.france24.com/en/20180404-women-ran-things-ancient-peru-new-study-argues
- https://www.snexplores.org/article/this-prehistoric-woman-from-peru-hunted-big-game Peru 9 000 years
- Philippin traditions:
- Babaylan Woman, Philippin, isiswoman.org
- Edheliza Ragosta
- https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299447262_Unveiling_Cebuano_Traditional_Healing_Practices
- Juanita Temapon, Siquijor
- https://www.eco-business.com/news/philippines-traditional-healers-fight-to-keep-their-forest-pharmacy-intact/
- https://news.mongabay.com/2024/02/traditional-healers-in-philippines-keep-their-forest-pharmacy-standing/
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/027795369290307C
- this practice has been successfully demonstrated in EU in the 1990 by men and there is no doubt, that women were practising us such bloodless "operations"-- of course there are questions left over...
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- Polynesia traditions:
- Phila Raharivelomanana, UNI Punaauia, french Polynesia
- https://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13002-023-00617-0
- https://journals.openedition.org/jso/13134?lang=en
- Healing of traditional dance Polynesia,
- Teresia Teaiwa,Fiji, Aotearoa
- https://www.critical-stages.org/23/i-dance-for-the-dead-the-blue-and-black-in-the-pacific-a-eulogy-for-teresia-teaiwa/
- https://bodycodesystem.com/en/ten-cultures-that-use-dance-as-an-intermediary-with-god/
- https://bodycodesystem.com/en/ten-cultures-that-use-dance-as-an-intermediary-with-god/
- South Africa:
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyn_Wadley Lyn Wadley. 1982 Witwatersrand
- Janette Deacon https://www.jstor.org/stable/40650016
- Ochre used as deodorant, Witwatersrand, Stellenbosch , ZA
- Chioma Obochukwu Ohajunwa, health UNI Stellenbosch 2018
- https://www.wits.ac.za/news/latest-news/general-news/2024/2024-06/pathfinder-to-illuminate-the-path-for-more-women.html
- https://www.discovermagazine.com/planet-earth/prehistoric-use-of-ochre-can-tell-us-about-the-evolution-of-humanshttps://theconversation.com/profiles/tammy-hodgskiss-188630
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- Skythe ancient healing:
- Afyonkarahisar, town of Opium, is an old water healing centre on a volcanic rock. the Hittites at ca 2000 BC were living with herds as Nomads in contact with the Nomads of Horses as the Skythes
- https://sensiseeds.com/de/blog/die-cannabisprinzessin-aus-sibirien/Umaj, Sibirien, Midwife, Reproduction, Gynäkology
- Adrienne Mayor, graveyards with healing herbs, seeds, bronze spear tips, make- up cream and a new born baby in the left arm by Skythic young princess with golden head jewelry as by other 15 vear old women
- https://www.academia.edu/10363523/Zur_Identifizierung_von_bewaffneten_Frauen_in_den_G%C3%A4bern_des_2_bis_1_Jahrtausends_v_Chr_in_Aserbaidschan_auf_Basis_der_arch%C3%A4ologischen_Funde
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- Tanzania health policy licensing traditional healing , governement
- ua Sumbawangu healing centre
- www.abtei-uznach.ch/de/pages/mission/missionsprojekte/page_80.php
- Hidden behind this address is the history of Artemisia annua and HIV, the history of
- patenting by pharmaceutical companies and its use by local village healers
- Rehema Nanyalo, Katharina Weingartner, Wien, Artemisia und Malaria
- https://www.wienerstaedtische.at/impuls-wissen/#!/de/1V8YS74M/die-filmemacherin-und-das-fieber/
- Jennifer Nansubuga, the first woman, Book, Jhalak Award 2021, Uganda
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- Tibetan knowledge:
- Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo invits persons from India, Nepal, China, , Indonesia and further around 635 J into a cloister pre-buddhisme for 3 years of practical interchange of healing wisdom www
- Pema Chödrön, smile at your fear, https://www.shambhala.com/smile-at-fear-15086.html
- Sara Sallon, Tibetan medicine, book, Orell Füssli
- ---
- Taiwan traditions
- https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/10/1/taiwans-indigenous-benefit-as-island-seeks-to-set-itself-apart
- story of 33 year old Shaman Kereker Recevungan from Pulingaw People, Taiwan
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- Western Africa:
- Hope Chigudu, AWDF, Uganda program@wipc.org: womens international peace centre, Healing trough rituals https://www.google.ch/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://wipc.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Healing-Through-Rituals-A-Guide-for-Sustaining-Wellbeing-and-Activism_.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwixgI6f7IqJAxXA_rsIHdhULooQFnoECC4QAQ&usg=AOvVaw1KO1p4L3OPmalgahcdSNsb
- Staiano Kathryn, 1975, Bennington College, USA Study of healing in Mali https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7294557/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yennenga 1957 freed of colonial Great Britain, Dagbon kingdom: first UNI 19.Jh of healing and science, Mojilii https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moliyili https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gundonaa_Samata_Abudu, 1926 Yakubu Nopora, birth attendants, Kwame Nkruhma UNI, Kumas- Ghana 2022
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yennenga 1957 freed of colonial Great Britain, Dagbon kingdom: first UNI 19.Jh of healing and science, Mojilii https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moliyili https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gundonaa_Samata_Abudu, 1926
- Islam regulated Dagomba- Dagbong culture, Ghana: Gbanigba method ua, more case studies 2018, Illinois USA
- Yakubu Nopora, birth attendants, Kwame Nkruhma UNI, Kumas- Ghana 2022
- --
- Gender roles of traditional healing in Busoga, UNI Leiden , NL, ua Kyambogo and Makerere UNI, Uganda
- mailto:mcgyamfi@yahoo.com https://www.scirp.org/reference/referencespapers?referenceid=3162772
- Yoruba, Westafrica:
- Oyeronke Oyewumi, Ibadan, Berkley, 1997 Invention of Women: Making an African Sense of Western Gender Discourses
- Natalie Washington-Weik , Austin Texas: 1922-1955
- Elisabeth Tracy, Florida UNI 2005, updated with some Ideas of Luce Irigaray, France
- Oluwatosin Adeoti Akintah, Olabisi Onabanjo UNI, Nigeria, Ago-Iwoye
- Powerful and powerless: women in culture of Ijebu Society, South West Nigeria
- Divine women in Santeria- healing with a gendered self
- https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/items/643a52b2-ecec-4336-9f00-60256d44508e
- Oyeronke Okademo's feminist circle, Lydia Bosede Okanke, researchgate
- Immaculata Olu Omojola, Dr acjol.org, women in Yoruba culture
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- Zulu Sangoma traditions:
- https://www.britannica.com/science/sangoma
- Prof. Gubela Mji, Stellenbosch UNI, SA
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK559880/
- Gerda Hooghordel, Uni Leiden
- https://www.ascleiden.nl/content/phd-research/gerda-hooghordel-transformations-healing-processes-female-zulu-sangomas
- Tola Pearce, UNI Missouri, Nigeria
- https://www.ascleiden.nl/content/phd-research/gerda-hooghordel-transformations-healing-processes-female-zulu-sangomas
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- Near East:
- Naissim Jalal, musician, healing by music of Gnaoua culture, Maroc
- https://www.srf.ch/kultur/musik/heilung-durch-musik-im-spitalbett-erlebte-naissam-jalal-die-heilsame-kraft-der-musik
- Barbara Boeck, 2011,Madrid, investigations on ancient Mesopotamia
- https://researchoutreach.org/articles/investigating-healing-arts-ancient-mesopotamia/
- Marcia Inhorn, Healing and Medecin: popular healing practise in middle eastern cultures, C 3834-3839
- Susan Ackermann, women in the near east, , Aerchology pf Penn State UNI Press 2003
- Ariela Popper Giveon
- https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1205/2726
- Healing of palestinian women, Bedouin women Negev https://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/1205/2726
- Dectra Cohen
- https://www.jewishbookcouncil.org/pb-daily/ashkenazi-folk-medicine-the-hidden-herbal
- https://mythlok. Hittite Mother Kamrusepa, ua mother of healing herbes, midwife, spirit of smoke, 10th BC, look also idea of jewish, christian bible written in aramaic language, Ruach, spirit flowing over the waters, book Anna Lonaro
- Hittite Mother Godess, ca 2000 BC, the People living in contact with Mesopotamia, Aleppo, meditteranean people, had the liver oracle: assigned in knowledge of legs, fingers, vulva, testicels and so on , a professionell medical knowledge of the body intestines
- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leberschau